What can safely hold acetone?
Bulk quantities of acetone can be supplied in drums or totes, which should be kept in customized flammable liquid storage drum lockers for safety. These lockers can be built with a 2-hour fire-rated storage or 4-hour fire-rated storage depending on the storage location relative to an occupied building.
The Kind of Plastic
There are all kinds of plastics. If a particular plastic bears a close enough similarity to acetone, the acetone will dissolve or at least affect its surface, softening, smearing or even dissolving the plastic. Other plastics, dissimilar to acetone, will remain unaffected by the solvent.
It's best that acetone not be put in plastic containers due to the risk that it will break down the container and leak. Acetone is a naturally occurring organic compound that is created in the human body during metabolic processes where fat is broken down into energy.
Many kinds of plastic do not dissolve in acetone. Polypropylene and nylon are unaffected, PTFE unsurprisingly handles it just fine as well. Two kinds of plastic that do dissolve in acetone are PVC and polystyrene.
Acetone should not be sorted or stored with:
Anything combustible or producing a spark, flame, or heat, since acetone is highly flammable. Concentrated nitric and sulfuric acid mixtures. Hydrogen peroxide.
Generally, acetone is a great cleaning solvent that is commonly used on metals, wood, fiberglass, epoxy, polyester resin, and glass to remove contaminants, dirt, grease, wax, and oils.
Acetone swells PVC very rapidly but reaches a limit in swelling. This limit suggests a crosslinked network. Acetone apparently enters only the amorphous PVC and does not destroy the crystallites which act as crosslinks. For this reason acetone-swelled then sheared specimens were used to assess the structure of PVC.
The most common method to clean the manufacturer's ink markings from the surface of PVC pipe is to use Acetone to break up and dilute the ink. The ink is a complex formula that is applied by way of a pipe printer directly to the pipe.
Yes. While polyethylene is resistant to most solvents, certain organic solvents like benzene and acetone dissolve polyethylene.
Avoid using products with alcohol, ammonia, or aromatics. Products like Windex, which contain alcohol, will significantly damage plexiglass. Also avoid solvents such as acetone, dry-cleaning fluid, or any gritty cleanser or polish, as they will damage the surface of the plexiglass.
Can acrylic withstand acetone?
When cleaning acrylic sheeting, never use ammonia, acetone, carbon tetrachloride, or gasoline as a cleaning solution. These kinds of solvents can cause cracks in acrylic sheeting and give the surface a frosted appearance.
However some organic solvents such as benzene and acetone can dissolve polyethylene.
Acetone must be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated chemical storage building. The chemical storage building must be located in an area where fire hazards are low.
Storage: Store in an area that is: cool, well-ventilated, out of direct sunlight and away from heat and ignition sources. Electrically bond and ground containers.
Acetone is a clear, colorless liquid. It is a solvent that can dissolve or break down other materials, such as paint, varnish, or grease. It evaporates quickly into the air.
Don't expose acetone or its products to other waste materials. When disposing of acetone, always put it in a separate garbage bag. Don't pour it down the drain or toilet. This could damage the pipes.
Does acetone eat rubber? Acetone will evaporate very quickly so whatever happened probably just affected the outer surface unless you actually soaked it in the liquid. Acetone will eat rubber and certain other plastics.
Spot Cleaning Glass
You can also use a solvent like acetone or mineral spirits applied to a clean dry cloth or paper towel. This is ok for both your glass and the frames. Rub on the areas of glass that need spot cleaning. Avoid getting any cleaners or solvents on wood frames.
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Polypropylene Chemical Compatibility Chart.
| Chemical | Compatibility |
|---|---|
| Acetic Acid 80% | A-Excellent |
| Acetic Acid, Glacial | A1-Excellent |
| Acetic Anhydride | B1-Good |
| Acetone | A-Excellent |
Acetone is not a solvent for nylons. In the next step, we perform the solubility test for nylon-11 in TFA:acetone mixtures. We find that a TFA:acetone mixture up to 50 mol % acetone dissolves nylons very well, whereas a 40:60 mol % TFA:acetone mixture does not dissolve nylons.
What will acetone not dissolve?
Acetone is not able to dissolve HDPE. Styrofoam is interpreted in acetone. Acetone can break styrofoam very easily because styrofoam disappears in seconds in acetone.
A number of pipes in plumbing systems are plastic and could therefore be melted by the acetone, degrading the plumbing system and incurring cost in terms of both time and money. Waste water from both your sink and toilet goes through a water treatment process at a local treatment facility.
To store acetone for any length of time use a LDPE (low density polyethylene). Nalgene makes a variety of them and can be found at most outdoors stores. Just make sure they are LDPE, not HDPE (high density polyethylene) or some other plastic. They will hold up but for long time storage you need LDPE.
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| Chemical | Compatibility |
|---|---|
| Acetic Acid 80% | C-Fair |
| Acetic Acid, Glacial | D-Severe Effect |
| Acetic Anhydride | D-Severe Effect |
| Acetone | D-Severe Effect |
Polyolefins for good chemical resistance
The two most common polyolefin materials that are used for applications involving chemical environments are polyethylene (HDPE) and polypropylene (PP). Polyethylene and polypropylene: Have good chemical resistance at room temperature.
Halar® (ECTFE) – Halar® tops the list for chemical resistance in plastics. It can resist even the harshest chemicals, acids and solvents – including sulphuric acid – without effect on its mechanical properties. The only corrosive chemicals that can affect Halar® are hot amines and ketones.
Like other organic polymers, plastics are made of long-chain carbon-based molecules. That makes them incapable of dissolving in water, but vulnerable to organic solvents like acetone. Plastics are different. The long carbon chains aren't polar — they don't have the same positive and negative sides.
Polycarbonate sheets are generally not recommended for use with acetone, ketones, ethers, and aromatic and chlorinated hydrocarbons in addition to aqueous or alcoholic alkaline solutions, ammonia gas and its solutions and amines.
- ECTFE (Halar®): transparent films available.
- Fluorosint® PTFE: white.
- HDPE: transparent films available.
- Nylon®, Type 6/6: white.
- PP: clear sheets available.
- PPS: opaque white.
- PTFE: white.
Acetone is quite volatile and would not stay on glass very long.
How do you store acetone at home?
If you need to store your acetone, do so with a tight-fitting lid and store in a space where there are no electrical outlets, stoves, or heat-producing sources. As stated above, acetone is highly flammable and can be ignited from a distance.
- Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities: Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. ...
- Store acetone in closed containers, and keep away from heat, sparks, and flames. ...
- Acetone is stored in steel tanks.
Acetone is capable of dissolving many fats and resins as well as cellulose ethers, cellulose acetate, nitrocellulose, and other cellulose esters. Because of the latter quality, acetone is used extensively in the manufacture of artificial fibres (such as some rayons) and explosives.
TLDR, Glass will not react with acetone, but acetone is sold in purpose-built containers. I always keep a small amount (about an inch deep) of acetone in a mason jar for easy mani cleanup. It makes cleaning brushes easier, and i have found it makes my acetone last longer.
It is generally known that acetone can be stored within stainless steel tanks or Zn coated tanks but such tanks are generally suggested for the storage of most organic chemicals anyway. Sunoco Chemicals suggest the use of carbon steels or stainless steels for acetone storage on their website.
Acetone should always be stored in HDPE bottles, away from direct sunlight with a secure cap. When acetone is stored in PET bottles, they discolour after a week and then begin to expand and eventually leak and burst.
When disposing of acetone, always put it in a separate garbage bag. Don't pour it down the drain or toilet. This could damage the pipes. Be mindful of where you dispose of it.
ICSC 0087 - ACETONE. Highly flammable. Vapour/air mixtures are explosive. Heating will cause rise in pressure with risk of bursting.
The acetone will damage the plastic's surface, softening it, smearing it, or even dissolving the plastic.
Disposable gloves — like those made of nitrile and latex — don't offer adequate protection against harsh solvents like acetone. If you handle acetone, you'll want to invest in reliable gloves made of butyl, rubber or latex.